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Rapid urbanization and increasing energy demand have intensified the need for clean and decentralized power solutions within cities. Urban wind turbines present a promising approach to harness renewable energy in built environments, where conventional large-scale wind farms are impractical. These systems are specifically designed to operate under complex urban wind conditions characterized by turbulence, low wind speeds, and multidirectional airflow.
Urban wind turbines are broadly classified into horizontal axis wind turbines (HAWTs) and vertical axis wind turbines (VAWTs). Among these, VAWTs are more suitable for city applications due to their ability to capture wind from any direction, lower noise levels, and compact design. Additionally, innovations such as building-integrated wind turbines (BIWTs) enable seamless incorporation into architectural structures, enhancing both energy efficiency and aesthetic appeal.
Despite their advantages, urban wind turbines face challenges including lower efficiency, high installation costs, and regulatory constraints. Their power output is generally limited, making them more suitable as supplementary energy sources rather than primary power providers. However, when combined with other renewable technologies such as solar photovoltaics, they contribute significantly to hybrid energy systems.
"Wind turbine for urban application", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.11, Issue 4, page no.b755-b761, April-2026, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2604242.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator