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Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), the causative agent of tuberculosis (TB), has been a significant public health challenge for centuries. TB continues to cause over 10 million new cases and 1.5 million deaths annually despite advancements in medicine and public health. The emergence of multidrug-resistant (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) TB has exacerbated the problem, necessitating new diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. This review explores the biology, pathogenesis, and epidemiology of Mtb, along with current diagnostic tools, treatments, and prevention strategies. It also highlights the challenges and future directions in combating TB globally.
Keywords:
Tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, drug resistance, diagnostics, treatment, prevention
Cite Article:
"The Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, and Advances in Diagnosis and Treatment of Mycobacterium tuberculosis", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.10, Issue 1, page no.a825-a826, January-2025, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2501097.pdf
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ISSN:
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator