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International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
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ISSN Approved Journal No: 2456-3315 | Impact factor: 8.14 | ESTD Year: 2016
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| Paper Title: | Strategy for Sustainable Livelihood of Communities Around Forest Area on Ternate and Hiri Island, North Maluku |
| Authors Name: | Andy , Aqshan Shadikin , Adesna , Fadila , Reyna |
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| Author Reg. ID: |
IJRTI_185529
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| Published Paper Id: | IJRTI2303089 |
| Published In: | Volume 8 Issue 3, March-2023 |
| DOI: | |
| Abstract: | Ternate and Hiri Island are located in North Maluku Province and their forest area is within the management of the Ternate-Tidore Protected Forest Management Unit (PFMU). Both are small islands that need to be managed properly because they have ecological and socio-economic potential that needs to be developed. Small island management can also be linked to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda which is a global commitment to improving people's welfare. This research was conducted to examine the livelihood assets that can be accessed by the community and analyze sustainable livelihood strategies for improving people's livelihoods. Data collection was carried out in two sub-districts on Ternate Island (Tubo and Maliaro sub-districts) and Hiri Island (Togolobe and Dorari Isa sub-districts) using quantitative and qualitative methods through structured interviews, in-depth interviews, and observation. The assessment of household livelihood assets uses indicators of natural, social, physical, financial, and human capital which are analyzed and described in the asset pentagon. The sustainable livelihood strategy uses intensification and extensification, diversification, and migration strategy indicators. The results showed that Ternate Island has greater assets (13.79) compared to Hiri Island (11.76). Communities on the two islands have good access to sources of capital needed for their livelihood, with the largest being financial capital and the smallest being natural capital. The strategies for sustainable livelihoods in the two islands are similar: intensification and extensification strategies through land-use utilization, diversification strategies through the marketing of agricultural products, and migration strategies by permanently migrating to other areas within and outside the province of North Maluku. |
| Keywords: | Livelihood assets, livelihood strategy, Ternate Island, Hiri Island |
| Cite Article: | "Strategy for Sustainable Livelihood of Communities Around Forest Area on Ternate and Hiri Island, North Maluku", International Journal of Science & Engineering Development Research (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.8, Issue 3, page no.505 - 512, March-2023, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2303089.pdf |
| Downloads: | 000205065 |
| ISSN: |
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016 An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator |
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Published Paper ID: IJRTI2303089
Registration ID:185529
Published In: Volume 8 Issue 3, March-2023
DOI (Digital Object Identifier):
Page No: 505 - 512 Country: Ternate, Maluku Utara, Indonesia Research Area: Environmental Management Publisher : IJ Publication Published Paper URL : https://www.ijrti.org/viewpaperforall?paper=IJRTI2303089 Published Paper PDF: https://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2303089 |
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ISSN: 2456-3315
Impact Factor: 8.14 and ISSN APPROVED,
Journal Starting Year (ESTD) : 2016
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