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Maternal and child mortality remain significant public health challenges, particularly
in low- and middle-income countries where early risk identification and continuous
healthcare monitoring are often limited. Previous studies have shown that machine
learning techniques can effectively predict mortality risk using clinical indicators,
with models such as Random Forest achieving very high accuracy after addressing
class imbalance through over-sampling and under-sampling methods. However,
most existing approaches function mainly as analytical models and lack integration
into real-time, end-to-end healthcare decision-support systems. The proposed system
aims to overcome these limitations by developing a comprehensive early-warning
and decision support platform for maternal and child health management. The
system analyzes a wide range of health-related risk factors, including demographic
details, nutritional status, medical history, pregnancy-related complications,
vaccination records, and socio-economic conditions, to classify cases into low-,
moderate-, or high-risk categories. Beyond prenatal prediction, the system also
evaluates post-delivery health conditions of both the mother and newborn by
monitoring postpartum complications, neonatal vital signs, infection risks, and early
growth indicators.Machine learning models such as Logistic Regression, Support
Vector Machine (SVM), Neural Networks, and Random Forest are trained using
historical healthcare datasets to identify critical patterns, generate accurate risk
predictions, and determine key contributing factors. By providing timely risk
assessment and actionable insights, the proposed system supports healthcare
professionals in early intervention and improved decision-making, ultimately
contributing to the reduction of maternal and child mortality rates.
Keywords:
Cite Article:
" CHILD AND MATERNAL MORTALITY RISK FACTOR ANALYSIS USING MACHINE LEARNING ", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.11, Issue 4, page no.a809-a811, April-2026, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2604114.pdf
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2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator