Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement (DCRM) is an advanced diagnostic technique used to assess the condition of circuit breaker main and arcing contacts during operation. Unlike traditional static contact resistance measurements, DCRM captures real-time resistance variations throughout the breaker’s operation cycle, offering deeper insights into contact movement, wear, and timing. This paper presents a detailed analysis of DCRM signatures obtained from SF6 circuit breakers under field conditions. By interpreting these waveforms, the study identifies key indicators of contact misalignment, erosion, and mechanical issues. The findings underline the importance of DCRM as a predictive maintenance tool that enhances reliability and minimizes unexpected failures in high-voltage switchyards
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IJRTI — journal style
"Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers", IJRTI - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.10, Issue 9, page no.a126-a131, September-2025, Available :https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2509015.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Gaikwad, D. M. (2025). Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers. International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 10(9), a126-a131. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2509015
MLA — 9th edition
Gaikwad, Dhananjay M. "Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, vol. 10, no. 9, 2025, pp. a126-a131, https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2509015.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Gaikwad, Dhananjay M. "Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 10, no. 9 (2025): a126-a131. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2509015.
Harvard — author–date
Gaikwad, D.M. (2025) 'Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers', International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 10(9), pp. a126-a131. Available at: https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2509015
IEEE — numbered reference
D. M. Gaikwad, "Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers," IJRTI, vol. 10, no. 9, pp. a126-a131, Sep. 2025.
Vancouver — biomedical
Gaikwad DM. Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers. IJRTI. 2025 Sep;10(9):a126-a131.
AMA — 11th edition
Gaikwad DM. Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers. IJRTI. 2025;10(9):a126-a131. Accessed at https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2509015
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJRTI2509015,
author = {Dhananjay M. Gaikwad},
title = {Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers},
journal = {International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation},
volume = {10},
number = {9},
pages = {a126-a131},
year = {2025},
month = {September},
issn = {2456-3315},
url = {https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2509015}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Gaikwad, Dhananjay M.
TI - Dynamic Contact Resistance Measurement : A Diagnostic Approach to Assessing Contact Condition and Performance of circuit breakers
T2 - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
JA - IJRTI
VL - 10
IS - 9
PY - 2025
SN - 2456-3315
UR - https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2509015
SP - a126-a131
ER -
International Journal for Research Trends and InnovationPublished by IJRTI (JW Publication)
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Declarations
Funding
No external funding was received for this study.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.