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Paper Title
Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture.
Authors
Nidhi Krishna Shah , Mayuri Ghumatkar , Ajay Kumar , Pranjali Gosavi
Keywords
Diaphragmatic Breathing, Respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics, postural exercises forward head posture, pulmonary function, respiratory capacities.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the diaphragmatic breathing exercises combined with postural correction exercises and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with postural correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture.
This study included a total of 46 participants of age group 20 years to 35 years, both male and female with individuals having Craniovertebral angle <50 degree. Participants were randomly divided into 2 groups- Group A and Group B using the chit system. Group A received postural correction exercises with diaphragmatic breathing exercises and Group B received postural correction exercises with respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics. Both protocols were given for the duration of 3 weeks. Both the groups were assessed for craniovertebral angle and respiratory capacities (FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC, PEFR) prior commencement of the study and at the end of 3 weeks. Craniovertebral angle was measured using photogrammetry method and respiratory capacities (FEV1, FVC, FEV1/FVC, PEFR) was measured using pulmonary function test.
The results of the study concluded that, diaphragmatic breathing exercise combined with posture correction exercises and Respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises both showed improvement in the Craniovertebral angle and Pulmonary function in forward head posture but Respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics was significantly proved to be more effective technique in improving Craniovertebral angle and Pulmonary function when combined posture correction exercises.
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IJRTI — journal style
"Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture.", IJRTI - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.9, Issue 8, page no.92 - 105, August-2024, Available :https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2408014.pdf
APA — 7th edition
Shah, N. K., Ghumatkar, M., Kumar, A., & Gosavi, P. (2024). Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture. International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 9(8), 92 - 105. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014
MLA — 9th edition
Shah, Nidhi Krishna, et al. "Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, vol. 9, no. 8, 2024, pp. 92 - 105, https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
Shah, Nidhi Krishna, et al. "Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 9, no. 8 (2024): 92 - 105. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014.
Harvard — author–date
Shah, N.K. et al. (2024) 'Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture', International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 9(8), pp. 92 - 105. Available at: https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014
IEEE — numbered reference
N. K. Shah, M. Ghumatkar, A. Kumar and P. Gosavi, "Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture," IJRTI, vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 92 - 105, Aug. 2024.
Vancouver — biomedical
Shah NK, Ghumatkar M, Kumar A, Gosavi P. Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture. IJRTI. 2024 Aug;9(8):92 - 105.
AMA — 11th edition
Shah NK, Ghumatkar M, Kumar A, Gosavi P. Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture. IJRTI. 2024;9(8):92 - 105. Accessed at https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJRTI2408014,
author = {Nidhi Krishna Shah and Mayuri Ghumatkar and Ajay Kumar and Pranjali Gosavi},
title = {Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture.},
journal = {International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation},
volume = {9},
number = {8},
pages = {92 - 105},
year = {2024},
month = {August},
issn = {2456-3315},
url = {https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - Shah, Nidhi Krishna
AU - Ghumatkar, Mayuri
AU - Kumar, Ajay
AU - Gosavi, Pranjali
TI - Effect of diaphragmatic breathing exercise and respiratory muscle stretch gymnastics combined with posture correction exercises on pulmonary function in individuals with forward head posture.
T2 - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
JA - IJRTI
VL - 9
IS - 8
PY - 2024
SN - 2456-3315
UR - https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014
SP - 92
EP - 105
ER -
Issue
Volume 9 Issue 8,
August-2024
Pages : 92 - 105
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID
IJRTI_190219
Published Paper ID
IJRTI2408014
Downloads
205,765
Research Area
Health ScienceÂ
Country
Mumbai., Maharashtra, India
Published
August 2024
Published Paper PDF
https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2408014.pdf
Published Paper URL
https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2408014
About Publisher
International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
Published by IJRTI (JW Publication)
2456-3315
ISSN
10.57
Impact Factor
2016
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Open
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Declarations
Funding
No external funding was received for this study.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.
