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- Tuberculosis continues to be a significant health concern globally,
particularly in regions with limited healthcare resources. While pulmonary tuberculosis is the
most common form, extrapulmonary manifestations, including tuberculomas, present unique
diagnostic challenges, especially when mimicking malignancies. Here, we report a rare case
of a giant tuberculoma mimicking malignancy in a 7-year-old boy. The patient presented with
nonspecific symptoms, including fever, weight loss, and headaches. Imaging studies revealed
a large intracranial mass lesion suggestive of malignancy. However, histopathological
examination following surgical excision revealed features consistent with tuberculoma. The
patient responded well to anti-tubercular therapy and showed significant clinical
improvement. This case underscores the importance of considering tuberculosis in the
differential diagnosis of intracranial mass lesions, particularly in endemic regions, even in
paediatric patients. Early recognition and appropriate management are crucial for favourable
outcomes in such cases.
Keywords:
Tuberculoma, tuberculosis, paediatric, intracranial mass, differential diagnosis, case report.
Cite Article:
"Giant tuberculoma mimicking malignancy : A Case Report", International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2455-2631, Vol.9, Issue 4, page no.1031 - 1033, April-2024, Available :http://www.ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2404140.pdf
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ISSN:
2456-3315 | IMPACT FACTOR: 8.14 Calculated By Google Scholar| ESTD YEAR: 2016
An International Scholarly Open Access Journal, Peer-Reviewed, Refereed Journal Impact Factor 8.14 Calculate by Google Scholar and Semantic Scholar | AI-Powered Research Tool, Multidisciplinary, Monthly, Multilanguage Journal Indexing in All Major Database & Metadata, Citation Generator