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ESTD2016
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Paper Title
Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study.
Authors
Ashadevi S , Dr. Blessy K George , Dr. Balakeshawa Ramaiah
Keywords
ACS- Acute Coronary Syndrome TIMI- Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction GRACE- Global registry of acute coronary events PCI- Percutaneous Coronary Intervention STEMI- ST elevated Myocardial Infarction
Abstract
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to assess the mortality risk in hospitalized STEMI patients using risk scoring system.
METHODS: It was an observational study performed in single Centre tertiary care hospital in STEMI patients undergone PCI admitted in CCU department. The patient data were collected for initial assessment. The data was introduced to TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems and 30 day mortality risk was determined. Compared the feasibility of these two scoring systems.
RESULTS: A total 106 patients were included in the study. Out of these most were male (72.64%), and have smoking history (26.41%), alcoholic (16.07%), hypertension (63.20%), diabetes mellitus (60.37%), CKD (4.71%), hypothyroidism (5.66%) and dyslipidemia (3.77%) as their risk factor. 10(9.43%) were had in hospital mortality. The commonly seen STEMI was AWMI (46.22%), out of this AWMI (3.77%) carried high risk of mortality. For each patient TIMI and GRACE risk score was calculated and 30-day mortality risk were assessed. TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems showed an excellent predictive value for 30 day mortality in patient treated with PCI.
CONCLUSION: Risk stratification of patients with STEMI undergone PCI can be done using risk scoring systems. However in our study, GRACE predicted the 30 day mortality over TIMI risk scoring system. This study emphasizes on the importance of good planning and predicting of STEMI in advance as a way to prevent the mortality and morbidity or lower its risk in individual by studying the risk factors and calculating the risk using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems.
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IJRTI — journal style
"Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study.", IJRTI - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation (www.ijrti.org), ISSN:2456-3315, Vol.9, Issue 2, page no.303 - 309, February-2024, Available :https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2402047.pdf
APA — 7th edition
S, A., George, B. K., & Ramaiah, B. (2024). Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study. International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 9(2), 303 - 309. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047
MLA — 9th edition
S, Ashadevi, et al. "Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, vol. 9, no. 2, 2024, pp. 303 - 309, https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047.
Chicago — 17th, bibliography
S, Ashadevi, Blessy K George, and Balakeshawa Ramaiah. "Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study." International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation 9, no. 2 (2024): 303 - 309. https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047.
Harvard — author–date
S, A., George, B.K. and Ramaiah, B. (2024) 'Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study', International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation, 9(2), pp. 303 - 309. Available at: https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047
IEEE — numbered reference
A. S, B. K. George and B. Ramaiah, "Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study," IJRTI, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 303 - 309, Feb. 2024.
Vancouver — biomedical
S A, George BK, Ramaiah B. Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study. IJRTI. 2024 Feb;9(2):303 - 309.
AMA — 11th edition
S A, George BK, Ramaiah B. Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study. IJRTI. 2024;9(2):303 - 309. Accessed at https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047
BibTeX — Zotero, Mendeley, LaTeX
@article{IJRTI2402047,
author = {Ashadevi S and Blessy K George and Balakeshawa Ramaiah},
title = {Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study.},
journal = {International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation},
volume = {9},
number = {2},
pages = {303 - 309},
year = {2024},
month = {February},
issn = {2456-3315},
url = {https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047}
}
RIS — EndNote, RefWorks
TY - JOUR
AU - S, Ashadevi
AU - George, Blessy K
AU - Ramaiah, Balakeshawa
TI - Assessment of Mortality risk in hospitalised STEMI Patients using TIMI and GRACE risk scoring systems- An Observational study.
T2 - International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
JA - IJRTI
VL - 9
IS - 2
PY - 2024
SN - 2456-3315
UR - https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047
SP - 303
EP - 309
ER -
Issue
Volume 9 Issue 2,
February-2024
Pages : 303 - 309
Other Publication Details
Paper Reg. ID
IJRTI_189226
Published Paper ID
IJRTI2402047
Downloads
205,627
Research Area
Pharmacy
Country
Bangalore, Karnataka, India
Published
February 2024
Published Paper PDF
https://ijrti.org/papers/IJRTI2402047.pdf
Published Paper URL
https://ijrti.org/viewpaperforall.php?paper=IJRTI2402047
About Publisher
International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation
Published by IJRTI (JW Publication)
2456-3315
ISSN
10.57
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2016
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Open
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Declarations
Funding
No external funding was received for this study.
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the reviewers and the editorial board of International Journal for Research Trends and Innovation for their careful reading and constructive comments, and all colleagues who supported the preparation of this manuscript.
